英语试题 百文网手机站

英语单词agree的三种常见用法详解

时间:2022-04-02 15:25:50 英语试题 我要投稿
  • 相关推荐

英语单词agree的三种常见用法详解

  agree一词高考中出现的频率很高,以下是小编整理的英语单词agree的三种常见用法详解,希望对大家有所帮助

英语单词agree的三种常见用法详解

  1. agree with

  (1) 表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等 (即持同一观点)。如:

  I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。

  We agree with what you say. 我们同意你说的。

  (2) 表示“(食物、天气、工作等)对……适宜”。如:

  The food does not agree with me. 这食物对我不适合。

  Hard work does not agree with him. 艰苦的工作对他不适宜。

  (3) 表示“与……一致”。如:

  His story agrees with the facts. 他的陈述与事实相符。

  A verb must agree with its subject in person and number.

  动词必须和它的主语在人称和数方面保持一致。

  2. agree to

  (1) 后接某些名词,表示同意或接受某事,尤其指别人提出的某事,有时可能是自己不喜欢的事。

  He agree the plan (the date)。 他同意了这个计划(日期)。

  We agreed to their arrangement. 我们同意了他们的安排。

  I was forced to agree to it, but at heart I didn’t quite agree with it. 我被迫答应,但内心并不完全同意。

  (2) 后接动词原形(此时to是不定式符号)或动名词(一般有逻辑主语,此时 to 是介词)。如:

  We agreed to leave early. 我们同意早点出发。

  She agreed to my going home. 她同意我回去。

  注:英语不说 agree sb to do sth.如不说:

  * She agreed me to go home.

  3. agree on [upon]

  (1) 主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议。如:

  Can we agree on a price (a date)? 我们能不能商定一个价格(日期)?

  Both sides agreed on these terms. 双方都同意这些条件。

  注:在正式文体中,有时可省略介词 on.如:

  Can we agree a price (date)?

  (2) 后接动名词,表示同意做某事。如:

  He agreed on helping us. 他同意帮助我们。

  注:与 agree to do sth 大致同义。所以上句也可说成:

  He agreed to help us.

  变被动语态的方法口诀

  被动语态的学习是中学阶段英语的一项重点内容,又是难点的语法项目,近几年的高考题里,年年都少不了有它的“足迹”或“影子”。关于被动词态的构成,可用下列口诀帮助记忆:

  被动语态强调“宾”,用 be加上“过去分”。

  “be”要随着主语变,人称时态要弄准。

  “行为对象”作主语,逻辑主语“by”来引。

  原句若是双宾语,一变“主”来一保“宾”。

  “间宾”要把主语变,原来“直宾”还是“宾”。

  “直宾”要把主语变,“间宾”前加“to”最称心。

  唯有原“宾”是“复合”,只有变宾要当心。

  原句“宾补”变“主补”,位置不必挪寸分。

  情态动词变“被动”,情态加be加过分。

  如若“情态”后带to,变后有to才弄准。

  “短语动词”变“被动”,相当“及物”莫疑心。

  不过其后“介”或“副”,变后还得要承认。

  中考英语单词辨析详解

  中考英语词语辨析(1)

  at/ to

  Ⅰ. at多表目的或目标,而to 则仅表方向。如:

  ① He threw the ball at me. 他对准我扔球。

  ② He threw the ball to me. 他朝着我这个方向扔球。

  ③ My father shouted at me.我父亲对我吼叫。

  ④ My father shouted to me. 我父亲朝着我喊叫。

  a year and a half / one and a half years

  这是英语中表示“多少半”的两种说法:如:

  ① an hour and a half = one and a half hours. 一个半小时

  ② two kilos and a half = two and a half kilos 两公斤半。

  中考英语词语辨析(2)

  another/ other/ more

  Ⅰ. 名词前表示具有增加意义的“还、再”,一般用 more 和 another. more放在数词之后,而 another 放在数词之前;有时也可以用 other, 但other具有“不同”之意。保留它本意“别的”。如:

  ① one more thing, one other thing, another thing都表示“还有一件事”之意,如:

  ② I want three more / other books. = I want another three books.我还要三本书。

  ③ I stayed there three more days. = I stayed there another three days.

  我在那儿又呆了三天。(这里不用other, 因day与day没有不同之意。

  ④ We need three more / another three hands to do the job.

  我们还需要三个人做这项工作。 (这里不用other , 因不强调人与人的不同。)

  ⑤ He works on the Great Green Wall with many other people.

  他与别的许多人一块在绿色长城上工作。( other 没有增加之意,表除自己以外的别的人。)

  another/ the other/ other/ others/ the others

  Ⅰ. another 指不定数目中的“另一个、又一个” (三个以上)用来代替或修饰可数名词。如:

  I don’t think the coat is good enough. Can you show me another?

  Ⅱ. other 泛指“另外的”修饰复数名词。如:

  We study Chinese, maths, English and other subjects.

  Ⅲ. others 泛指“另外的人或物”, 但不指其余的人或物的全部。如:

  Some like swimming, others like boating.

  Ⅳ. the other 指两个中的“另一个”如:

  He has two sons, one is in Shanghai, the other is in Beijing.

  Ⅴ. the others 特指某一范围内的“其余全部的人或物”如:

  There are thirty books on the bookshelf. Five are mine, the others are my father’s.

  中考英语词语辨析(3)

  edge / side

  Ⅰ.edge侧重于指很窄的 “边缘”, 如刀刃或沿边的一部分.如:

  Put some salt on the edge of your plate. 在你的盘子边上放些盐.

  Ⅱ.side “边, 旁边” 有时与edge同义,有时指 “(东西的)侧面”, “(一个)方面”, “(身体的)侧边”,如:

  among/ between/ in the middle of

  Ⅰ. among “在……之中/中间” 指三者或三者以上。通常表某个范围。如:

  ① Someone is wrong among us. 我们中间有人错了。

  ② There is a small village among the mountains. 大山之间有座小村庄。

  Ⅱ. between “在…之间”指在二者之间,有时与and 连用。如:

  ① There is a river between us. 在我们两人之间有一条河。

  ② I’m standing between a house and a big tree. 我站在一座房子和一棵大树中间。

  Ⅲ. in the middle of “在……中间”指在某事物中间,强调事物的两端的中间。如:

  There is a bus stop in the middle of the road. 在这条公路中间有个车站。

  animal/ beast

  Ⅰ. animal “动物” 是区别于植物而言,是动物的总称,通常指兽、鸟、虫、鱼等。如:

  ① It’s an animal of monkey kind. 这是一种属于猴类的动物。

  ② The animal is hungry. 这个动物饿了。

  Ⅱ. beast “四足动物”通常指不包括爬行动物的较大的四足动物。如:

  ① The camel is a beast of burden. 骆驼是负重的动物。

  ② The tiger is a beast of prey. 老虎是猛兽。

  中考英语词语辨析(4)

  always/ often/ frequently/ often/ usually/ sometimes/ never

  Ⅰ. 这几个词都是表频度的副词,它们之间的区别可用百分比来区分:

  (0%)→(20%)→ 70%)→(75%)→(100%)

  从不?? —→ 有时 —→ 时常 —→ 通常 —→ 总是

  即:never(0%)→sometimes(20%)→often/frequently(70%)→usually(75%)→always(100%)

  Ⅱ always “永远、总是”。与进行时连用时,表“再三地、老是”等意思。有时还表“生气或不耐烦”等盛情色彩。如:

  ① The sun always rises in the east.太阳总是从东方升起。

  ② I always get up at seven o’clock. 我总是在七点钟起身。

  ③ The boy is always asking whys.这男孩老是问这问那没个完。

  Ⅲ often “时常、常常”强调经常性。如:

  ① He often comes here to see me. 他时常到这儿来看我。

  ② We have often been there.

  Ⅲ frequently “时常、屡次”常与often 通用。但它强调次数频繁。如:

  ① Business frequently brings him to Shanghai.他时常因事到上海去。

  ② He frequently comes here to see her.他时常到这儿来看她。

  Ⅳ usually “经常”其动作频率仅次于always.常常与一般过时,一般现在时连用。

  ① I usually get up at six in the morning.

  Ⅴ never “从不”是否定副词。常常与完成时连用。

  ① I have never been to the Great Wall.

  ② She said she had never gone there.

  中考英语词语辨析(5)

  although/ though

  Ⅰ. although conj. “尽管、虽然”引导让步状语从句,相当于 though. 只是比though稍微正式些。多用于句首。though 用于非正式文体中,较普遍,但以下几种用法,不能用although. 如:

  ① 表强调时,要用even though,如:

  Even though I didn’t understand a word, I kept smiling.

  尽管我一字不识,我还是一直微笑着。

  ②. Though可用在倒装句中,如:

  Young though he is, he is quite experienced. 他虽然年轻,但很有经验。

  ③ though 可作副词,表示“然而”放在句末或其它位置。

  如:He said he would come, he didn’t though.他说他要来,结果他却没来。

  [此外],although不用着副词。在英语中如果用了although 或 though, 就不能再有but,但可以用yet 或still; 反之,如果用了but , 就不能用although 和 though. 如:

  ① Although he is in poor health, (yet) he works hard. = He is in poor health, but he works hard. 虽然他身体不好,但他工作仍努力。

  ②Although it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat.

  虽然天气很冷,他未穿外衣就出去了。

  ① He is quite strong, although very old.

  他虽然很老了,但还是十分健壮。

  Ⅱ. though 常用作连词,“虽然”。在口语中还用着副词,一般放在句末,意为“可是、然而”等。如:

  ① He didn’t light the fire, though it was cold. 天气虽很冷,他却还没生火。

  ② Though it was very late, he went on working. 虽然很晚了,他还是继续工作。

  ③ He said he would come, he didn’t, though. 他说他来,可是结果他没有来。

  always / yet

  Ⅰ. always “总是;一直”常与一般现在时连用。有时也与进行时连用, 但并不强调动作正在进行,而是表示“赞叹、厌烦、不满”等情绪。常用于肯定句中,放在“三类词”(情态动词、助动词、系动词本书称为“三类词”)之后,行为动词之前。如:

  ① We always get up before six o’clock. 我们总是六点前起床。

  ② He is always thinking of others. 他总是想着别人。

  Ⅱ. yet. “仍然;还”常与not连用。用于否定结构中。如:

  ①He hasn’t finished the work yet. 他还没完成这项工作。

  中考英语词语辨析(6)

  also/ as well/ too/ either “也”

  Ⅰ. also较正式,位置通常靠近动词,用于句中;且用于肯定句中。如:

  ① He also plays football. 他也踢足球。

  ② I was also there.我也在那儿。

  Ⅱ. too 多用于口语,通常置于句末,前边须用逗号隔开,也可用于句中,且前后均须用逗号隔开,;用于肯定句中。如:

  ① He is a worker, too.

  ② The two cows, too, are white.那两头奶牛也全都是白的。

  Ⅲ. as well 是副词短语,多用于口语,只用于句末。如:

  ① She not only taught us English but taught us maths as well.她不但教过我们英语,还教过我们数学。

  ② He is a teacher and a writer as well.他是位教师,也是一位作家。

  Ⅳ. either 用于否定句中,常置于句末。在肯定句变否定句时,其中的also, too, as well都要改为either.

  ① Yesterday I didn’t watch TV and I didn’t see the film, either .昨天我没有看电视,也没有看电影。

  for /from/ since

  Ⅰ. 三者都能用来表示时间,但用法不同。

  since “自从”,所表示的是一个时间点。可用作介词,也可用作连词,后接时间名词或短语,或引导时间状语从句;要求前面的谓语动词或主句的谓语动词必须用完成时态,要用延续性动词。而since引导的从句中的谓语动词通常应是短暂性的动词。若接时间,则应为点时间。如:

  ① He has worked there since1988.

  ② She has lived here since she moved here.

  Ⅱ.from“自从” 只用作介词,表一个事情的开始点,可用于过去、现在或将来的时态。如:

  ① They workedfrom7:00 to 12:00 this morning.

  ② We have been good friendsfromchildhood.

  Ⅲ. for 作为介词,后面接段时间,用于完成时、现在时、过去时和将来时,句中要用延续性动词。如:

  ① We’ll stay here for ten minutes.我们将在这儿呆10分钟。

  They have studied English for three yeas.

【英语单词agree的三种常见用法详解】相关文章:

英语单词常见的用法错误11-20

高考英语短语agree的用法08-13

java list的用法详解08-27

托福英语单词的用法06-19

above的英语单词的用法01-07

英语单词compel的用法12-02

英语单词alive的用法12-16

英语单词food的用法11-11

英语单词headwind用法11-23