2017八年级下英语Unit 7 单元训练题
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Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)
16.After eight hours' hard work，the firemen finally ______ the forest fire.
A.put away B.put out C.put down D.put in
17.The music is too loud;would you mind______?
A.turn it down B.turning it down C.turn it up D.turning it up
18.—Do you mind opening the window?
—______.Go ahead please.
A.Certainly B.Yes，I do C.No，not at all D.Yes，please
19.—Would you ______ going swimming with me?
—Not at all.Let's go.
A.enjoy B.like C.mind D.want
20.Don't talk loudly in the library.You'll ______ others.
A.annoy B.complain C.worry D.complaint
21.Don't be crowded.Please ______ in line to get into the meeting room.
A.wait B.cut C.join D.follow
22.As we all know，Liu Huan has a beautiful ______.
A.look B.noise C.voice D.listening
23.We should keep our voice ______ in the library.
A.up B.on C.off D.down
24.—Could you please not ______?
—Oh，sorry.
A.wait in line B.cut in line C.wait in a line D.cut in the line
25.—Would you mind getting up，Bob?
—OK，I'll get up ______.
A.right away B.just now C.right up D.very right
Ⅴ.完形填空(10分)
Every person may meet something that they can't __26__.Some people don't like dogs or cats because they have fur.__27__ have different reasons.For example，Miss Wang likes shopping.But she doesn't like waiting __28__ line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation.He or she will talk happily with his or her friends and make the customers (顾客)__29__ for a long time.She also doesn't like the shop assistant to __30__ her around and say “Why not try this?It will look good on you.” Sometimes she will get mad with the shop assistant，and she will __31__ go to that shop again.Mr Wang has different problems.He loves reading.So __32__ his wife is in a shop，he is in a library.Sometimes someone talks to him in the library.If this happens all the time，he will get __33__ and say “Would you mind not __34__ to me?” H e knows it's very impolite.He said, “I try __35__ rude (粗鲁的).But I can't stand it.”
Do you have any problems like them?
26.A.like B.love C.see D.stand
27.A.The other B.Other C.Others D.Another
28.A.in B.on C.of D.at
29.A.to wait B.waiting C.wait D.waited
30.A.follow B.take C.behind D.visit
31.A.not often B.never C.sometimes D.seldom
32.A.before B.after C.as D.while
33.A.annoyed B.annoying C.annoy D.to annoying
34.A.talking B.talk C.to talk D.talked
35.A.not be B.to be not C.be not D.not to be
Ⅵ.阅读理解(20分)
A
Manners in different countries
You have to shake hands when you're coming or going in Germany，but in Britain you usually only shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.
You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it's not a bribe (贿赂)，but it's good manners to give your present in private in Asia.
You mustn't give cutlery (刀具) in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the relationship (断绝关系).You mustn't give food or drink in Saudi Arabia because it suggests you think your hosts aren't offering you enough to eat and drink.You mustn't give a clock in China because the Chinese word for clock is similar to the word for funeral (葬礼).
Offices are usually closed on Fridays in Moslem countries.
Americans usually mean “Yes” when they nod their heads.An English person probably just means “I understand”，and an Asian is just showing interest.
根据短文内容判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
( )36.People in England usually shake hands when they see someone for the first time.
( )37.People in the Middle East don't like to give their presents in public.
( )38.Chinese people don't like others to give them clocks.
( )39.In Moslem countries people also work on Friday.
( )40.Nodding heads has the same meaning in the world.
B
Do you get angry when our friends sing loudly while you are trying to work?Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
If you do，you need to take control of (控制) your feelings and stop getting angry so easily.Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends.
Gary Egeberg，an American high school teacher，has written My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings.It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse.It can never make them better.“Getting angry is not a natural (自然的) way to act，” the book says.It is just a bad habit，like smoking.The book says you can control your anger easily—all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.
When a baby falls over，it_only cries if people are watching it.Like a baby，you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.
The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily.Here are our top three:
①Keep a record.Every time you get angry，write down why you are angry.Look at it later and you w ill see you get angry too easily.
②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry.This will teach you not to be angry.
③Do something different.When you get angry，walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.Try to laugh!
41.The writer wants to tell us ______.
A.not to get angry B.to work hard at school
C.to do more exercise D.to help each other
42.The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will ______.
A.get ill very easily B.los e your friends
C.put on weight easily D.eat less
43.My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals is a ______.
A.story B.book C.picture D.film
44.My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us ______.
A.what to read B.how to read
C.how to stay cool D.how to learn English well
45.In the fourth paragraph，the underlined word “it” refers to (指的.是) ______.
A.the book B.anger C.habit D.the baby
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(10分)
From your voice
Here is www.fyv.com.You must meet with some unpleasant things in your life，and you don't know how to work them out.If so，you can click our website (网址) www.fyv.com.You can write them down.Let's find the solutions，OK?
Problems
Some people always smoke in public places.
The number 16 bus is always late.
Some people always drop litter everywhere in our community (社区).
Some students talk loudly in the library.
My parents don't allow me to go out to play，even at weekends.They hope I stay at home and study.,Solutions
You could say politely，Excuse me，could you please put out your cigarette?
Call the bus company.
Put up some posters to warn.And if someone is caught dropping litter，punish him badly.
________________________________________________________________________
Tell_your_parents_that_you_need_to_relax_after_studying_for_a_long_time_or_ask_your_teacher_for_help. 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
46.If some students talk loudly in the library，what should you do?
________________________________________________________________________.
47.From your voice here means “____________” in Chinese.
48.把文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
49.We can see ______ problems on the website.
50.用适当的词完成下面的句子。
____________ bus is always late.So you can call the bus company.
Ⅷ.从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话。(10分)
A.That's no problem.
B.Listen!Your brother is crying.
C.But don't turn up the TV at home，OK?
D.Would you mind buying me two bottles of orange juice?
E.Anything else?
A: Could you babysit your little brother，Peter?
B: Sure.51._____ _ Where are you going，Mum?
A: I am going shopping.
B: 52.______
A: OK.No problem.53.______
B: Nothing.Could you come back as soon as possible?
A: Sure.54.______
B: I know.You said that our neighbors would not be happy.
A: You are right.55.______ Go and see quickly.
Ⅸ.词汇运用(10分)
A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
56.There is something wrong with my CD player.It doesn't w______.
57.There are many beautiful trees and flowers in our school y______.
58.(2011•山东泰安中考)You'd better to keep your v______ down when talking in public.
59.We're supposed to finish the t______ in an hour.
60.She makes a living by washing d______ in a restaurant.
B.用括号内所给词语的适当形式填空
61.Please try ____________ (not speak) C hinese in English class.
62.____________ (drink) milk every day is good for our health.
63.My parents don't allow me ____________ (go) out at ni ght.
64.I have to help my uncle ____________ (feed) the animals.
65.Be careful of your ____________ (behave) in public.
Ⅹ.书面表达(15分)
为了使同学们与人交往时举止更加文雅，你校学生会正在举办以 “How to behave well?” 为主题的英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文。(以上背景内容无需表述)
短文要点如下：
1.学生应该守时，守信，不撒谎，不说脏话。
2.礼貌待人，热心助人。
3.遵守交通规则，不在公共场所喧哗，不乱扔垃圾。
4.请你就此话题再补充一至两点个人看法。
要求：
1.不要逐词翻译。
2.在文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名。
3.词数： 60～80。短文首句已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇： obey v.遵守 promise n. 诺言;约定
Behaving well is the secret of getting on well with others.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
Ⅳ. 16~25 BBCCA ACDBA
Ⅴ.26.D 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.D 33.A 34.A 35.D
Ⅵ.
A
36.T 37.F 38.T 39.F 40.F
B
41.A 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.D
Ⅶ.46.If it happens，I will talk to them politely，“Excuse me，would you mind not talking so loudly here?”
47.倾听你的声音
48.告诉你的父母经过长时间的学习后你需要休息，或者请你的老师帮忙。
49.five
50.The number 16
Ⅷ.51.A 52.D 53.E 54.C 55.B
Ⅸ.
A
56.work 57.yard 58.voice 59.task (s) 60.dishes
B
61.not to speak 62.Drinking 63.to go 64.(to) feed 65.behavior
Ⅹ. Behaving_well_is_the_secret_of_getting_on_well_with_others.
As a student，I think it's very important to do everything on time and keep promises.Never lie to others or say bad words.We should b e polite to others and ready to help people in need.We'd better not talk loudly in public.Don't throw litter or spit everywhere.And remember to obey traffic rules.
Finally，learn to work with others.We need good team work in our life.
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