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八年级下册英语课后练习

时间:2023-03-29 15:20:42 英语试题 我要投稿
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2017八年级下册英语课后练习

  八年级是一个至关重要的学年,大家一定认真复习,接下来看看应届毕业生考试网为大家推荐的初二年级下册英语课后练习,会有很大的收获哦!

2017八年级下册英语课后练习

  一、单元知识梳理

  Words and expressions:

  clean up, cheer, cheer up, give out, volunteer, come up with, put off, sign, notice,hand out,call up, used to, lonely ,care for, several, strong, feeling, satisfaction, joy, owner, try out, journey, raise, alone, repair, fix, fix up, give away, take after, broken, wheel, letter, Miss, set up, disabled, make a difference, blind, deaf, imagine, difficulty, open, door, carry, train, excited, training, kindness, clever, understand, change, interest, sir, madam

  Sentences:

  I’d like to help homeless people. She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.

  You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job.

  She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read. I’m making some signs to put up around the school.

  Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor.

  I want to learn more about how to care for animals.

  Mario and Marry give up several hours each week to help others.

  I’d like to thank you for sending money to “Animal Helpers “.

  You helped make it possible for me to have “Lucky “.

  Lucky makes a big difference to my life.

  二、单元反思评价

  1.我的收获:

  2.学习本单元后,我能用英语进行

  3.我的易错点:

  三、单元巩固拓展

  (一)单项选择

  ( )1. I _______ some clothes to charity because they are too small for me.

  A. take after B. hang out C. give away D. put off

  ( )2. Now, I can spend time _____ what I love to do.

  A. to do B. doing C. do D. did

  ( )3. His wants to be a pilot. I think his dream will _____ in the future.

  A. come in B. come out C. come over D. come true

  ( )4. We visited the sick kids and tried our best to ________.

  A. cheer him up B. cheer up him C. cheer them up D. cheer up them

  ( )5. This is ____ difficult problem that few students can work it out.

  A. so B. so a C. such D. such a

  ( )6. The old man lives _______, but he doesn’t feel _______.

  A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

  ( )7. The bag is so heavy that I can’t _______ it.

  A. take B. bring C. carry D. pass

  ( )8.—Do we have to have the meeting right away?

  —Yes, we can’t __________.

  A. put off it B. put it off C. put off them D. put them off

  (二)完形填空

  I can't remember clearly when I started collecting litter (收集垃圾). When I got tired of seeing litter here and there and realized(意识到) that no one else was going to 1 , I decided to do this .

  I lived close to a forest . I could walk there only in three 2 !I used 3 going there to play with my dog. But one day, I found there was 4 litter there that I became very unhappy. So I made decisions 5 up the forest. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black bag with me. After ten minutes' work, my bag was 6 !There were cans(易拉罐), bottles(瓶子), old newspapers and fruit peels(水果皮)in it.

  From then on, I went to the forest four times a month to pick up litter. I often stayed there for three hours. It made me feel great to do something for the environment.

  I can’t understand why people like dropping litter here and there . But I will keep picking it up until they 7 dropping it. I know I am only doing a little bit to save the earth, but still I think it is important. I hope everyone can play a part in 8 the earth.

  ( )1. A. pick it up B. pick up it C. pick them up D. pick up them

  ( )2. A. hours B. weeks C. days D. minutes

  ( )3. A. love B. loving C. to love D. loves

  ( )4. A. so many B. too much C. so much D. much too

  ( )5. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans

  ( )6. A. broken B. old C. empty D. full

  ( )7. A. stop B. begin C. remember D. forget

  ( )8. A. save B. saves C. to save D. saving

  (三)阅读理解

  A

  Children always did not do what their parents wanted them to do. They did the things in their own ways. But they always made their parents very happy. Old Mr. Brown had a little son named Tom. He was ten years old. He was very glad when his father wanted him to buy something for him. One day at five o’clock in the afternoon, Mr. Brown gave him two dollars and let him buy some stamps(邮票) in the post office. Tom was very excited, because for a long time he did not have so much money. Mr. Brown told him clearly where the post office was. He expected that he would come back in twenty minutes. But nearly two hours passed, Tom did not come back. Mr. Brown was surprised. “He lost his way?” he thought to himself.

  At seven in the evening, Tom came back with a box. He was very tired. When he saw his father, he said happily, “Daddy, I used all of your money to buy a box of chocolate. It was very sweet(甜的), but didn’t you think a box of chocolate was quite heavy for a little boy?”

  ( )1.Tom ______with the two dollars.

  A. bought some stamps B. bought what he liked

  C. had a good meal D. bought a ticket to a film

  ( )2.Why was Tom glad when his father gave him two dollars? ________

  A. Because his father wanted him to buy some stamps.

  B. Because his father wanted him to buy a box of chocolate with the money.

  C. Because he didn’t have so much money for a long time.

  D. Because the money would not his.

  ( )3. It took Tom ______ to buy the “stamps”.

  A. two hours   B. three hours   C. six hours   D. over seven hours

  ( )4.______, so he came back home so late.

  A. Tom lost his money and he was afraid to come back early

  B. The post office was very far from his home

  C. The post office did not have stamps

  D. He enjoyed his chocolate on the way home

  ( )5.Which of the following is TRUE?

  A. The post office was very far from Mr. Brown’s house.

  B. Tom spent all the money.

  C. Tom often went to the post office to buy stamps.

  D. Tom’s father was very angry when Tom got home.

  B

  In Australia, primary school students have much free time. Every day, they begin their lessons at about 9:00 in the morning and finish them at 3:00 in the afternoon. And Australian pupils have less homework than Chinese students. Usually they only get their homework on a piece of paper from the teacher once a week.

  Having finished their homework at home, some children watch TV, some play games and some children practice playing some instruments(乐器) for a while. But they don’t need to practice for a long time. What’s more, some children go to ride a bike in the street near the house after their homework. If they have other hobbies, they may spend some time on them. Sometimes children help set the table or doing other housework; sometimes they just feed and play with their pets. For example, they talk to the pet dog or the pet cat. And some children take their pet birds out of the cage and play with them. If an Australian child loves reading, he can spend some time reading what he likes.

  When weekends come, what do Australian children do? They are not busy doing their homework. What they do is helping clean the house, renting(租) a video to watch, or going out for a picnic with their friends or families.

  Australian children usually have four holidays each year. The first one, also the longest one is the summer vacation, which lasts about 6 weeks from December to January. They have the second holiday from April to May for about two weeks. Australian winter vacation lasts from late June to early July for about two weeks. And they can have a fourth holiday in September, which lasts two weeks, too. During the four holidays, parents prepare something funny for their children to do.

  6.How many hours are Australian primary school students at school every day ?

  ________________________________________________________________

  7. What do Australian children do when weekends come?

  _________________________________________________________________

  8.Usually how often do they only get their homework on a piece of paper from the teacher?

  __________________________________________________________________

  9.请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。

  __________________________________________________________________

  10.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

  ._______________________________________________________

  (四) 完成单词

  1. Let’s make some__________ ( 通知,布告).

  2. The look of joy on their faces shows a strong feeling of__________ (满足) .

  3.The kids are going on a different (长途旅行) with new books.

  4. We can’t put off ( 募集 ) money because the poor people need them.

  5. You can’t i how I miss you all.

  6. How can you show colors to a b person? They can’t see!

  7. The boy is very c , but he doesn’t study hard.

  8. He shows great k to his students, so he is very popular.

  9. Some people can’t walk or use their hands easily. We call them d people.

  10. Jim is r_________ a broken bicycle now.

  (五)动词运用

  (一) 句子填空:

  1. The man loves animals, so he is excited about ________(keep) a dog .

  2. I want to be a good teacher _________( teach) kids in the future.

  3. They put off ________(have) the sports meeting because of the rain.

  4. Tom asked several boys ___________(clean) up the classroom.

  5. We need ________(come) up with a plan for the National Day.

  6. You can help with things like ________( read ) stories to the old people.

  7. Mike used _________(play )soccer. But now, he likes playing volleyball.

  8. I want to know how _________(keep) a bird .

  9. Thank you for _________(raise) so much money for the homeless people.

  10. I feel very lucky _________(make) good friends with you.

  (二)短文填空:

  Jim was trying 1.________( think) of many ideas to help poor children. For example, he told a radio interviewer that he had run out of money 2.________( buy )old bikes. He also put up some signs asking for old bikes. And he called up all his friends and 3._______(tell) them about the problem. The ideas that he came up with worked out fine. Now, he has sixteen bikes 4.______(fix) up and he decides 5._______(give) them away to children who don’t have bikes.

  (六)书面表达: 你愿意帮助他人吗?如果你有机会成为志愿者,你愿意利用你的特长或兴趣做什么工作呢?为什么?请根据以上要求,写一篇60词左右的短文。

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