英语专业八级备考写作题练习
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part 1
专八题目：
The Importance of Hope in One's Life
专八范文：
There are many occasions in our lives on which wemay feel like giving up, such as accidents, losing thebeloved one, terminal illness, failing in an importantexam, losing a job, and so on. Those life changingevents can strike us without warning, oftentimesseveral at a time, seemingly layer upon layer,weighing usdown. It seems that the seas of life areso rough and stormy that we are likely to get weary trying to keep our little boat from sinking.
在我们的生活中，有许多时候我们都萌生了放弃的念头，例如在事故中失去了所爱的人，或是处在了疾病的晚期，重要考试的失利，失去工作等。在生活中有许多事情都能悄无声息地将我们打倒，有好几次都是一件事接着一件事的给我们致命一击。似乎生命的大海巨浪滔天，我们努力着不让我们的那艘小船沉没，有时我们也会疲倦。
However, if we have hopes, we will not let those life changing events get the best of us andsuccumb to helplessness. Firstly, though hope is not an objective existence, it can arouseoptimistic feelings for the future. As many psychologists’ research indicates, reflecting on one’sfailures is generally good, but when it takes too much time, it is dangerous, for it soon becomesa self-fulfilling prophecy that will quickly break every slice of confidence that we have inourselves. That is how those who do not have hopes deal with these ups and downs. However,if people have hopes and always look forward to the future, they are able to envision asubjective picture of brightness in their mind, and take different measures to live a happy life.
但是，如果有希望，我们就将不会让这些事情把我们击垮，并战胜无助。首先，尽管希望不是客观存在的，但是它却能够让我们对未来充满乐观的态度。但是许多心理学家的研究表明对失败进行深思是一件好事，但是如果人们深思的时间过长，那么它将变得非常危险，因为它很快就会变成自我实现的语言，这将粉碎我们的'自信心，这就是人们在没有希望时处理困难情况的方式。但是，如果人们总是对未来充满了希望，那么，他们就能够预见充满希望的未来，并采取不同的方式来生活。
Secondly, having a hope helps people get rid of doubts and fears of day-to-day life and thechallenges they must overcome to stay on an even kee. This can be best illustrated in clinics.Medical practitioners arealways sensitive to the effects of their words so that their words mightbe acceptable to state the facts in such a way that they do not take away all possibility ofhope. Even if the patient does die, the time that he or she is given will be spent better if thepatient has been allowed some hope, as opposed to spending the remaining lifetime in a stateof perpetual fear that each day is supposed to be the last.
第二，充满希望能够帮助人们摆脱疑虑，对生活的恐惧，以及他们必须要战胜的挑战。这些能够从医院中得到解释。医生对他们说的每一句话都非常敏感，他们说的每一句话都要让人们所接受，只有这样，他们才能充满希望。即使病人即将要死了，如果医生给予了病人希望，那么病人还会有好转的机会，而不是让病人活在永远的恐惧中，即，我的时日不多了。
On all accounts, indicative of having a hope is the optimism of our lives. So long as we still havehopes in our heart, we will always look forward to the future. Hope can also help us removedoubts and fears in our daily lives. In any sense, “Hope is a good thing, maybe the best ofthings”, as Andy Dufresne said in the Shawshank Redemption.
所以，给予希望将会让生活变得乐观。只要我们充满希望，我们就将对未来充满期望。希望能够帮助人们消除疑虑和恐惧。不管怎样，“希望是好的，或许是最好的”，这是安迪·杜佛兰在“肖申克的救赎”中所说的话。
part 2
专八题目：
Will Your Confidence Be Affected by ExternalFactors?
专八范文：
Confidence is extremely important in almost everyaspect of our life. It is said that confidence isoftenthe single ingredient that distinguishes asuccessful person from someone less successful.Yet many people only govern their behaviors basedon what other people think， stay in their owncomfort zones fearing failure and so avoiding taking risks， and oftentimes work hard to coverup mistakes and pray that they canfix the problem before anyone wiser. For those low-confidence people， they bear in their mind that somepeople are more competent， morebeautiful， much wealthier than them， and hence they are reduced to frustrations.
自信对于生活的各个方面都非常重要。人们常说自信是区分成功和失败的唯一因素。但是，人们总是依据别人对自己的想法行事，人们总是希望待在舒适区域中，他们害怕失败，避免危险。有时，人们总是希望通过努力工作来掩盖错误，并希望他们是第一个解决问题的人。对于那些不自信的人来说，他们会认为有许多人都比他们聪明、漂亮、富有，这将会让他们感到沮丧。
However，confidence should not be affected by those differences in terms ofappearance，wealth，and familyconnections.Firstly，people can not improve their financialsituations and change their appearancesovernight，they are likely to change their mindset tobecome confident.For those who believe that confidence is based onwealth，appearance，and other external factors， their confidence is measured by externalfactors.In line with this belief，we can assume that only the wealthy， the beautiful， thehandsome and the famous are confident.I think this is not the case. In our daily lives，there are people who earn meager salaries but still are confident of their futures who havecounted days due to terminal cancers but are still confident of fulfilling their childhooddreams. If those people base their confidence in current situations， they are doomed tolive gloomy and sad lives， for the perception of oneself has an enormous impact on whatthey will do in their daily life. Therefore， confidence is built from within instead ofexternalfactors.
但是，自信不应该受到外貌、家庭、财富的影响。首先，人们无法一夜之间改变自己的经济状况，改变自己的容貌，但是他们可以让自己变得更加自信。对于那些相信自信是来自财富、外貌、以及其他外界因素的人来说，他们的自信受到了外界的影响。对于这些人，我们认为只有美丽、成功的人拥有自信。我不这么认为。在日常的生活中，有许多人收入微薄，但是，那些患有癌症而进入晚期的病人，他们依然感到自信，他们还希望能够实现儿时的梦想。如果这些人能够把自信付诸于现实之中，那么，他们的生活将会一筹莫展，因为人们的思想将会对生活造成重大的影响。所以，自信来自心里，而非外界。
Secondly，despite that people always are in lack of something， they are likely to learn and buildconfidence step by step. No matter how average they are， they have achieved something intheir lives to date and have strengths that they are not aware of. Tragically， human beingsare always in pursuit of what theywant，but neglect what they have possessed. This alsoexplains why they base their confidence on externalfactors Because those external factorsonly exist in their mind in the near future， they are not real andsolid.When people determineto set the journey to build confidence and carry things through by basing their confidence onwhat they have achieved and their strengths， no one can take it away， for they are realandsolid.Gradually，confidence is build on and success is readily available， which will in returnmake people more confident.
第二，人们总会缺少什么，他们会一点一点地建立自信。不论他们有多么平庸，他们也获得了许多的东西，也有许多他们没有意识到的能力。有时，人们总是追求着他们想要的东西，而却忽略了他们已经拥有的事物。这就解释了为什么他们会把自信建立在外界因素上。因为那些外界因素只会建立在他们的心中，而不是真实的事物。当人们想要建立自信时，他们会把自信建立在他们已经获得，并且拥有的能力上，这些别人是拿不走的，因为这些是真实存在的。通常，如果人们建立了自信，成功就将不远，因为这些能够让人们变得更加自信。
In sum， confidence is built from within instead of from external factors. People can learn tobe confident by appreciating what they have achieved and their unique strengths. In thissense， confidence should not be affected by external factors such as fame， wealth，power， and etc.
总结，自信是从心里产生的，而不是从外界得来的。人们可以通过他们获得的胜利来建立自信。从这一点看，自信不应该受到如名誉、财富、权利等的影响。