专四 百文网手机站

英语专业四级考试练习题

时间:2022-06-07 18:49:29 专四 我要投稿

英语专业四级考试练习题

  四级考试要开始了,同学们需要多做题来巩固以下自己的知识,以下是小编整理的英语专业四级考试练习题,希望对大家有所帮助。

英语专业四级考试练习题

  英语专业四级考试练习题 篇1

  Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if ed in the corresponding blanks. Mark the correct choice for each blank on your answer sheet.

  Early Tudor England was to a large extent self-sufficient. Practically all the necessities of life food, clothing, fuel and housingwere produced from native resources by native effort, and it was to (26)_____ these primary needs that the great mass of the population labored (27)______ its daily tasks. Production was for the most part organized in innumerable small units. In the country the farm, the hamlet and the village lived on (28)____ they could grow or make for themselves, and(29) _____ the sale of any surplus in the local market town,(30) ____ in the towns craftsmen applied themselves to their one-man business, making the boots and shoes, the caps and the cloaks, the (31)____ and harness of townsmen and countrymen(32)____. Once a week town and country would meet to make(33) ___ at a market which came(34) ___ realizing the medieval idea of direct contact between producer and(35) _____. This was the traditional economy, which was hardly altered for some centuries, and which set the(36) _____ of work and the standard of life of perhaps nice out of(37) ____ ten English men and women. The work was long and (38)____, and the standard of life achieved was almost (39)___ low. Most Englishmen lied by a diet which was often (40)____ and always monotonous, wore coarse and ill-fitting clothes which harbored dirt undermine, and lived in holes whose squalor would affront the modern slum dweller.

  26. A) settle B) answer C) satisfy D) fill

  27. A) at B) in C) on D) with

  28. A) which B) what C) whether D) where

  29. A) with B) by C) on D) for

  30. A) although B) while C) nevertheless D) when

  31. A) machines B) apparatus C) equipment D) implement

  32. A) similar B) skin C) like D) alike

  33. A) exchange B) bargain C) dealing D) ride

  34. A) close at B) adjacent to C) near to D) near-by

  35. A) consumer B) buyer C) user D) shopper

  36. A) model B) form C) pattern D) method

  37. A) every B) each C) the D) other

  38. A) cruel B) hard C) ruthless D) severe

  39. A) unimaginatively B) unimaginably C) imaginarily D) unimaginedly

  40. A) weak B) little C) meagre D) sparse

  英语专业四级考试练习题 篇2

  1. The mother sat by the window____the hole in her coat.

  A. healing B. resuming C. mingling D. patching

  2. The owner of the auto plant refused to raise the workers’ wages, saying that it would ____the profit.

  A. cut off B. cut short C. cut into D. cut up

  3. Her ____ to executive manager is an acknowledgement of her hard work and unusual talent.

  A. profession B. occupation C. resignation D. promotion

  4. We had to learn to work with others and many of our own ideas had to be____for the good of the whole.

  A. thrown away B. compensated C. brushed aside D. neglected

  5. The old couple were not rich themselves, but they hated to turn away anyone who were____ food and shelter.

  A. at the mercy of B. on the point of C. with the exception of D. in need of

  6. The clumsy movement of the giant panda amused all the____.

  A. visitors B. witnesses C. watchers D. spectators

  7. He wanted very much to run for a second term, but owing to poor health, he was ____to give it up.

  A. driven B. permitted C. rebuked D. compelled

  8. You can ____different kinds of people, dictionaries or encyclopedia to find out what you wish to know.

  A. contact B. contain C. consult D. convert

  9. Part of the lake has been polluted. You can see the water is covered with ____oil.

  A. a coat of B. a story of C. a film of D. a pad of

  0. Applications have poured in____assignments to remote regions of the country.

  A. requiring B. begging C. requesting D. awaiting

  1. In his____to further his knowledge of the universe, man has now begun to explore space.

  A. endeavor B. expedition C. trail D. chase

  2. After a careful examination, the doctor____a new medical and a two-day rest for the patient.

  A. described B. inscribed C. prescribed D. transcribed

  3. The little girl wore a very thin coat. A sudden gust of cold wind made her ____.

  A. shake B. sweat C. shiver D. swing

  4. The groom’s hand____the soft mane of the horse.

  A. struck B. provoked C. fondled D. remarked

  5. If the right kind of extracurricular activities is organized, those children who have a(an)____of energy will have a chance to develop their talents much more quickly.

  A. consumption B. exploration C. exhaustion D. excess

  参考答案:

  1. 答案 D

  【参考译文】 妈妈坐在窗边补衣服上的洞。

  【试题分析】 本题是一道词义辨析题。

  【详细解答】 “heal”含义为“治疗”,“resume”含义为“恢复”;“mingle”含义为“使混合”;“patch”含义为“补……”。根据句意,D最合适。

  2. 答案 C

  【参考译文】 车厂老板拒绝涨工人工资,说那会减少公司利润。

  【试题分析】 本题是词义辨析题。

  【详细解答】 “cut off”含义为“切断”;“cut short”含义为“中断”;“cut into”含义为“侵犯(利益)”;“cut up”含义为“切碎”。根据句意,C最合适。

  3. 答案 D

  【参考译文】 她被升为执行经理是对她工作努力且有非凡才能的确认。

  【试题分析】 本题是词义辨析题。

  【详细解答】 “profession”含义为“职业”;“occupation”含义为“职业,工作”;“resignation”含义为“辞职”;“promotion”含义为“提升”。根据句意,D最适合。

  4. 答案 C

  【参考译文】 我们不得不学会与他们一起工作且很多个人想法要为了全局利益而抛弃。

  【试题分析】 本题是词义辨析题。

  【详细解答】 “throw away”含义为“扔掉”;“compensate”含义为“补偿”;“brushaside”含义为“不顾”;“neglect”含义为“忽视”。根据句意,C最合适。

  5. 答案 D

  【参考译文】 那对老夫妻自己并不富有,但他们不却不愿拒绝帮助那些需要食宿的人。

  【试题分析】 本题是词义辨析题。

  【详细解答】 “at the mercy of”含义为“在……支配中”;“on the point of”含义为“正要……时……”;“with the exception of”含义为“除……之外”;“in need of”含义为“需要……”。根据句意,D最适合。

  6. 答案 D

  【参考译文】 大熊猫笨拙的举动逗笑了所有的观看者。

  【试题分析】 本题是近义词辨析题。

  【详细解答】 “visitor”含义为“参观者”;“witness”含义为“见证人”;“watcher”含义为“看守人”;“spectator”含义为“观众”。根据句意,D最合适。

  7. 答案 A

  【参考译文】 他很想参加第二轮竞争,但因为身体不好,他不得不放弃。

  【试题分析】 本题是词义辨析题。

  【详细解答】 “driven”含义为“出于不得已的”;“permit”含义为“同意,允许”;“rebuke”含义为“排斥”;“compel”含义为“迫使屈服”。根据句意,A最合适。

  8. 答案 C

  【参考译文】 你可以通过查询不同的人,字典或百科全书来找到你想要知道的。

  【试题分析】 本题是形近词辨析题。

  【详细解答】 “contact”含义为“接触、联络”;“contain”含义为“包含”;“consult”含义为“查询,咨询”;“convert”含义为“转变,转换”。根据句意,C最合适。

  9. 答案 C

  【参考译文】 湖被部分污染了。你可以看见水面上覆盖着一层油。

  【试题分析】 本题是一道词义辨析题。

  【详细解答】 “a coat of”含义为“一层…涂层”;“a story of”含义为“一层……楼”;“a film of”含义为“一薄层……”;“a pad of”含义为“一层……垫层”。根据句意,C最合适。

  10. 答案 C

  【参考译文】 要求赴边的申请不断涌来。

  【试题分析】 本题是词义辨析题。

  【详细解答】 “require”含义为“需要,要求,命令”;“beg”含义为“乞求”;“request”含义为“请求,要求”;“await”含义为“等候”。根据句意,C最合适。

  11. 答案 A

  【参考译文】 试图发展对宇宙的.了解,人类已经开始探索太空。

  【试题分析】 本题是词义辨析题。

  【详细解答】 “endeavor”含义为“试图”;“expedition”含义为“远征”;“trail”含义为“追踪”;“chase”含义为“追逐”。根据句意,A最合适。

  12. 答案 C

  【参考译文】 在仔细检查后,医生给病人开了一种新药和两天休假。

  【试题分析】 本题是形近词辨析题。

  【详细解答】 “describe”含义为“描述”;“inscribe”含义为“题写”;“prescribe”含义为“开处方”;“transcribe”含义为“抄写,译”。根据句意,C最合适。

  13. 答案 C

  【参考译文】 那个女孩衣服穿得太薄,一阵冷风使她全身发抖。

  【试题分析】 本题为词义辨析题。

  【详细解答】 “shake”含义为“摇动,抖动”;“sweat”含义为“出汗”;“shiver”含义为“颤抖,哆嗦”;“swing”含义为“摆动”。根据句意,C最合适。

  14. 答案 C

  【参考译文】 马夫的手抚摸马的软鬃毛。

  【试题分析】 本题为词义辨析题。

  【详细解答】 “stick”含义为“刺”;“provoke”含义为“挑逗”;“fondle”含义为“爱抚,抚弄”;“remark”含义为“觉察”。根据句意,C最合适。

  15. 答案 D

  【参考译文】 如果能组织更好的课外活动,那些有余力的孩子就有机会更快地发展自己的能力。

  【试题分析】 本题是词义辨析题。

  【详细解答】 “consumption”含义为“消费”;“exploration”含义为“探险”;“exhaustion”含义为“竭尽”;“excess”含义为“额外的”。根据句意,D最合适。

  英语专业四级考试练习题 篇3

  1. _____ a pen, two books and a pencil-box on the desk.

  A. There have B. There is

  C. There are D. There was

  答案: C

  解析: 宾语为复数。

  2. The students will put off the match until next week, _____ they won’t be so busy.

  A. since B. as C. when D. while

  答案: C

  解析: 这是一个定语从句,when定的是逗号前的next week.

  3. She ought to go by plane, _____?

  A. wouldn’t she B. shouldn’t she

  C. should she D. would she

  答案: B

  解析: ought to 的否定表示为shouldn’t。

  4. So badly _____ in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital for treatment.

  A. did he injure B. injured he was

  C. he was injured D. was he injured

  答案: D

  解析: 他在事故中受伤如此严重,所以被送往医院治疗了;注意以so开头的句子要倒装。

  5. This test is for students _____ native language is not English.

  A. that B. of whom C. whose D. which

  答案: C

  解析: 表达“什么的…”或“谁的…”时,用whose来引导;这句话的意思是:这次测试是针对那些本族语不是英语的学生的。

【英语专业四级考试练习题】相关文章:

英语专业四级考试最后冲刺练习题08-27

全国英语专业四级考试语言知识练习题08-27

英语专业四级考试语言知识日常练习题08-27

英语专业四级考试考前模拟练习题08-12

英语专业四级考试听力基础练习题08-27

英语专业四级考试完形练习题附答案08-27

英语专业四级听力conversation练习题08-10

2018英语专业四级考试阅读技巧08-13

2017英语专业四级考试必备词汇08-12